LE CELLS (LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS) HM085
🧬 Autoimmune Disease Screening📋 Test Details
- Report Time: Next Day Evening.
- Sample Type: Heparinized Blood (Venous Blood).
- Fasting: Not Required.
- Test Code: HM085
What is the LE Cell Test?
The Lupus Erythematosus (LE) Cell Test is a blood test used to detect the presence of LE cells. These are specific white blood cells (neutrophils) that have engulfed the nuclear material of other damaged cells.
The presence of LE cells is a strong indicator of Systemic Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), a chronic autoimmune disease where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues.
When is this Test Prescribed?
Doctors prescribe this test when a patient shows classic symptoms of Lupus or other autoimmune disorders, such as:
- Butterfly Rash: A red rash across the cheeks and bridge of the nose.
- Joint Pain: Swelling, pain, or stiffness in joints (Arthritis).
- Fatigue: Extreme tiredness or unexplained fever.
- Photosensitivity: Skin rashes resulting from exposure to sunlight.
While this test is specific for SLE, many doctors also use the ANA (Antinuclear Antibody) test alongside it for a more comprehensive diagnosis, as the LE Cell test can sometimes be negative even if you have Lupus.
Understanding the Results
- Positive: LE Cells are seen. This strongly suggests Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), though it can also appear in Rheumatoid Arthritis or drug-induced reactions.
- Negative: No LE Cells seen. This generally indicates the absence of SLE, but further testing (like ANA profile) may be needed if symptoms persist.
Frequently Asked Questions
No, you do not need to fast for the LE Cell test. You can take it at any time of the day.
It is an autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks its own tissues, causing inflammation in joints, skin, kidneys, and other organs.
Yes, LE cells can sometimes be found in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis, Scleroderma, or Chronic Hepatitis, though it is most commonly associated with Lupus.
Disclaimer: This test result should be interpreted by a Rheumatologist or General Physician in correlation with clinical symptoms.