HAEMOGLOBIN (Hb) TEST
(Flat ₹1 OFF - Sanovra Lab)
Report Time: Same Day 5:30 PM | Sample: Blood (EDTA) | Test Code: HM031
Haemoglobin (Hb) is the iron-rich protein found in red blood cells that gives blood its red color. Its primary job is to carry Oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body and transport carbon dioxide back to the lungs.
This test is the single most important indicator of Anemia. Low hemoglobin levels mean your body isn't getting enough oxygen, leading to fatigue and weakness. High levels can indicate dehydration or lung disease.
Why is Haemoglobin Important?
Every cell in your body needs oxygen to survive. Without enough Haemoglobin, your heart has to work harder to pump blood to get oxygen to your organs. This extra work can lead to strain on the heart.
Who Should Take This Test?
This is a routine test recommended for everyone, but especially if you have:
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➤Fatigue: Constant tiredness or weakness.
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➤Shortness of Breath: Getting winded easily after climbing stairs.
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➤Pregnancy: Pregnant women need higher blood volume, making them prone to anemia.
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➤Heavy Periods: Women with heavy menstrual bleeding often lose iron.
Interpreting Your Results
Normal ranges vary by age and gender. Generally:
| Category | Normal Range (g/dL) |
|---|---|
| Men | 13.5 – 17.5 g/dL |
| Women | 12.0 – 15.5 g/dL |
| Children | 11.0 – 16.0 g/dL (Varies by age) |
| Newborns | 14.0 – 24.0 g/dL (Naturally high) |
What Do Abnormal Results Mean?
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⬇Low Hb (Anemia): Caused by iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, blood loss, or chronic diseases.
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⬆High Hb (Polycythemia): Caused by dehydration, smoking, living at high altitudes, or bone marrow disorders.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Eat iron-rich foods like spinach, beetroot, pomegranate, red meat, and jaggery. Taking Vitamin C (like lemon juice) helps your body absorb the iron better.
No, fasting is not required for a Haemoglobin test. You can eat and drink normally.
Women naturally have lower Hb levels due to monthly blood loss during menstruation and hormonal differences.
Check Your Health Status
Fatigued? Pale? Get a quick Haemoglobin check at Sanovra Lab.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Laboratory results should always be interpreted by a qualified Doctor.